Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi lelona thuba linqabileyo lokunyathela iinyawo zakho phakathi kweentaba ezinkulu zehlabathi. Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi inikezela ngemfuno entle: yonwabela iimbono ezibanzi zeencochoyi zekhephu ezimhlophe, hamba kwiilali zaseSherpa ezimibalabala, kwaye wazi inkcubeko yabo, ulwimi, ukutya kunye nendlela yokuphila.
Kwiminyaka emininzi, Everest Base Camp iye yazala amaphupha abakhweli, abakhenkethi, kunye nabantu abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi abakubudala obahlukeneyo, imisebenzi, kunye nezinto ezinomdla.
Kolu hambo, uya kuhamba kwiindlela ezisetyenziswa kangangamakhulu eminyaka ngabemi balapha eNepal. Kwakhona uya kuba nexesha lokuphonononga isixeko esihle sakudala Kathmandu, iitempile zayo, nenkcubeko yayo etyebileyo.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uhambe nge-Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi?
Ukuhamba ukuya Everest Base Camp ifumaneka unyaka wonke, kodwa elona xesha lifanelekileyo lela ngoMatshi. Ingqele yasebusika ithotha kancinane; umthi owomileyo omthubi uqalisa ukuntshula, kwaye ubomi emahlathini bubuyela kwisimo sesiqhelo, nto leyo eyenza uhambo lwakho lwemihla ngemihla olumalunga neeyure ezi-5 lwamkeleke ngakumbi.
Ubomi babantu bomthonyama kwiiHimalaya nabo bubuyela kwindlela eqhelekileyo yesiqhelo. Abanini bendawo yokulala kunye nabanini-teahouse baqalisa kwakhona izindlu zabo ukuze bamkele iindwendwe zabo zangaphandle. Ngoko akukho mda kwindawo yokuhlala kunye nokutya.
Ngenxa yengqele ethothisayo yasebusika, ukuhamba umphakamo ongaphezulu kwe-5000 m kuba lula ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuhamba kubushushu belanga kumoya opholileyo, owomileyo onesibhakabhaka esinentsimbi eluhlaza ngaphezulu kunokukwenza uncume.
Ukuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi ilungele abo bathanda ukuhlalisana. Abathandi bokuhamba intaba, abakhweli, abakhweli, kunye nabakhenkethi abaqhelekileyo baqala ukufika eNepal kwaye baqalise uhambo oluya kwinkampu esisiseko. Ngoko awusoze ube wedwa endleleni. Nokuba uhamba wedwa, iinkampani ezininzi zisendleleni.
Ke ewe, kuyenzeka ukuba uhambe uye e-Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi unemeko enye kuphela- kufuneka ube sempilweni entle.
Kutheni i-Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi?
Inyanga kaMatshi eNepal iphawula ukuqalisa kweXesha laseNtwasahlobo. Zonke iindawo zelizwe, kubandakanywa ne Everest Base Camp, uyonwabele imozulu yexesha lasentwasahlobo.
Ngeli xesha, imozulu e-Everest Base Camp izinzile- ayibanda kwaye ayishushu. Yonke into ejikelezileyo iqala ukuqhakaza; amathambeka eentaba agqunywe ngamadlelo aluhlaza kunye namabala apinki aqaqambileyo eentyatyambo zerhododendron.
Iintyatyambo ezintle ezibomvu zenza umahluko omangalisayo kwiintaba ezigqunywe likhephu kunye nesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza. Ngamava akhethekileyo ukwenza ukhenketho lokuhamba uhambo ngexesha lentyatyambo yerhododendron.
Umoya uzaliswe ngamavumba kunye neengoma zeentaka. Iimbono ezicacileyo zeLhotse, Nuptse, kunye Ama Dablam uya kukhupha amehlo akho. Indalo iyamangalisa ngohlaza oluchumileyo. Iimbono eziphefumla kakhulu zeentaba kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo ziyavuleka. Izixeko zibamba inani elikhulu lemibhiyozo emibalabala kunye neeholide. Iintsuku ezifudumeleyo kunye nesibhakabhaka esicacileyo senza ukuhamba intaba kube lula kwaye kumnandi.
Iiholide ezinkulu zezinye ezinkulu kunye ne Uhambo lukaMatshi ukuya e-Everest Base Camp. AmaHindu abhiyozela iHoli, iGhodejatra, iShivaratri, kunye neSherpas yaseHimalaya kwaye bamkele unyaka wabo omtsha. Ukuba unethamsanqa lokuza kweli lizwe kwenye yezi holide, imbonakalo ecacileyo kunye neenkumbulo zobomi bonke ziqinisekisiwe!
Ukuba ufuna ukubona iiHimalaya eziqhakaza, bhalisela uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi.
Umnyhadala ngoMatshi
Uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi lukunika umzuzwana wokubona ii-Himalaya ezinkulu kunye nethuba lokungena kwiminyhadala ekhethekileyo kunye nenkcubeko yabantu baseNepalese.
Ukuqala kwentwasahlobo ngoMatshi kubhiyozelwa ngemithendeleko emininzi kwintlambo yaseKathmandu. Okudume ngakumbi phakathi kwabahambi yiHoli, Maha Shivaratri, kunye neGhodejatra.
Umnyhadala weShivaratri ngumsitho waminyaka le obhiyozelwa eKathmandu nakwamanye amazwe aseNepal oneentshukumo ezingaqhelekanga. Umthendeleko utsala iindwendwe ezininzi, zombini AmaHindu abahambi ngezonqulo kunye nabakhenkethi nje, kunye nabahlali baseKathmandu. Wonke umntu uza kubona i-sadhus engaqhelekanga kwaye enemibala, kwaye abakhenkethi bathatha imifanekiso engaqhelekanga. Abahambi ngezonqulo beNkosi Shiva bahlala begcwele abantu abazinikeleyo ukusuka kusasa.
IHoli, umnyhadala wemibala, ibhiyozelwa kulo lonke elaseNepal xa wonke umntu efefa ipeyinti ekhethekileyo elungiselelwe ngokusekelwe kukhetho lweAyurvedic lwemifuno. Umthendeleko ubonisa ukuzalwa kwakhona kunye nokunqoba okulungileyo phezu kobubi.
I-Ghodejatra ngomnye umthendeleko obalulekileyo kunye nodlamkileyo obhiyozelwa ekupheleni kuka-Matshi. Isizwe saseNewari sikholelwa ukuba umthendeleko unika ukhuseleko kwiGurumapa embi. Amapolisa aseNepal kunye nomkhosi walungiselela umngcelele wehashe eTundikhel, entliziyweni yaseKathmandu.
Abemi baseSherpa base Ingingqi ye-Everest ukubhiyozela unyaka wabo omtsha njengoGyalpo Losar. Banxiba iimpahla ezintsha ezimibalabala, baya kwizindlu zoonongendi ukuya kuthandaza, baze baphe iimonki izipho. Ukudubula kweziqhushumbisi kunye nemikhwazo ehamba nayo yonke le nto. Ezi zenzo zezokusasaza imikhosi engendawo. Ubusuku buphela ngesidlo esikhethekileyo sokuhlangana kwakhona, apho, kunye nezinye izidlo ezidliwayo, uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwesonka luhanjiswa nge-chhang (isiselo esinxilisayo).
I-Everest Base Camp Trek kunye ne-Helicopter Return
11 Days
Phakathi ukuya kuMngeniImozulu ngoMatshi
Ngo-Matshi, imozulu yonke yelizwe imnandi, ngoko ke abaninzi abahambahambayo bafika eNepal ukuze baphumle kwaye baphumle. Imvula inqabile, ibonakaliswa yimozulu yelanga.
Imeko yemozulu kwi Everest Base Camp iyafana, kodwa kukho izinto ezingaqhelekanga. Kunokubanda njengoko usiya unyuka ngobude, kwaye ubushushu bentaba behla nge-5C° kwi-1000 leemitha zokunyuka. Okukhona umkhenkethi enyuka, kokukhona usezantsi uxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric kunye nokuphuma komoya. Njengoko isanda, iyaphola kwaye ayisakwazi ukugcina ubushushu obuninzi njengomgangatho wolwandle.
Ubushushu bemini bunokunyuka ukuya + 20C ° nangaphezulu; ebusuku inokwehla ukuya ku -5C °.
Ngoko ke, ngelixa uhamba ukuya Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi, kufuneka usoloko uphethe izikipa, ihempe, iblukhwe, nempahla eshushu njengebhatyi.
Ubushushu ngoMatshi
NgoMatshi, iqondo lobushushu emini eNepal lidla ngokuhlala kuma-24 degrees kodwa linokufikelela kuma-34 degrees lize lehle liye kutsho kwi-10 degrees ebusuku.
Kodwa awukwazi ukufumana iqondo lobushushu elifanayo njengoko uhamba ukuya Everest Base Camp. Ngenxa yokuphakama komphakamo, iqondo lobushushu lisesezantsi kodwa liya kuhlala lingaphezulu kwe-15 degrees. Kuya kuba kukunyuka okufudumeleyo ngexesha lasemini, kodwa ubushushu bobusuku bunokuhlala kwi-degrees ezi-0, ke yiza nebhatyi yoboya kunye neengxowa zokulala ukuze ubethe ubushushu bobusuku obubandayo bobusuku. Everest mmandla.
Izixhobo zokuhamba uhambo lwenkampu ye-Everest ngoMatshi
Ngexesha lokulungiselela kwakho i Everest base Camp ngoMatshi, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba unazo zonke izixhobo kunye nempahla efanelekileyo yomzila.
Ungasithenga esi sixhobo eKathmandu okanye usirente ngosuku.
- Umaleko wesiseko woboya be Merino ukugcina ushushu kwaye ukhaphukhaphu
- Ingubo yenyama
- Ezantsi ibhatyi yangaphandle
- Izihlangu zokuhamba
- Iikawusi zokuhamba
- Neck gaiters
- Islung
- Iinduku zokuhamba
- Itotshi yentloko
- Steripen yokucoca amanzi
- Ibhegi yokulala
- Ilanga okanye ibhanki yamandla
- Amanye amayeza (i-Diamox yesigulo esiphakamileyo, i-Ibuprofen okanye i-citamole, i-band-aids, i-Vicks vaporub yengqele eqhelekileyo, i-Protogyl yesisu esibuhlungu)
Ukungalungi kohambo ngoMatshi
I-Everest Base Camp ngo-Matshi ithandwa kakhulu kwaye ithandwa phakathi kwabahambi abaqhelekileyo kunye nabathanda ukunyuka. Ikwafanelekile kwabo banqwenela ukuqwenga iimbono ezintle nezinesisa ze-Himalayan kube kanye ebomini babo. Kodwa olu hambo lusenokungafaneleki kwabanye ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:
Ukuba akuqhelananga nobunzima obulula bobomi, obunjengokungakwazi ukuhlamba, ukusefa i-Intanethi, okanye ukusela ikofu oyithandayo, olu hambo alukho kuwe. Nangona kunjalo, unokumangaliswa, kodwa ukuhlamba kancinci xa uhamba, kungcono. Mancinci amathuba okubamba umkhuhlane, onobungozi kumphakamo. Unokuhlala usebenzisa ii-wipes ezimanzi, nangona kunjalo. Ngoko ke, kububulumko ukungaluhlehli uhambo lwakho ukuya Everest Base Camp ngezinto ezincinci ezinje ngoMatshi.
Ukuba ufuna ukuba wedwa, awuthandi ukudibana nabantu ongabaziyo, okanye unqwenela ukuhlala wedwa, olu hambo alukho kuwe. UMatshi wamkela imozulu ezolileyo yasentwasahlobo, ethoba amaqondo obushushu asezantsi kunye nabandayo ebusika. Uninzi lwabahambi bathanda ukonwabela uhambo lwabo ngeli xesha lonyaka. Ngoko awuyi kuba wedwa endleleni; uyakuhlala udibana kwaye ubone ubuso obungaqhelanga. Ukuhamba wedwa kusenokubonakala kumnandi, kodwa kukwahamba neengozi. Ukuhamba ngoMatshi kuya kuhlala kukunika inkampani. Unokwabelana ngomlingo wendalo kunye nabanye kwaye udibanise.
Enye i-drawback yokuhamba ukuya Everest Base Camp ngoMatshi lixabiso eliphezulu. Lelona xesha lidumileyo lokwamkela abahambi eNepal, ke yonke into kufuneka ibhukishwe kwangethuba. Imali yohambo efunekayo nayo iya kuba phezulu, kuquka iphakheji yokukhenketha, amaphepha-mvume okuhamba ngeenyawo, indawo yokuhlala, kunye neendleko zokutya.
Ukuba awulithandi ikhephu, olu hambo alukho kuwe. Kukho ikhephu elikhulu ezintabeni nakwiindawo ezidlulayo, nangoMatshi. Kwelinye icala, oku kunokuba yi-minus kuba ikhephu lenza kube nzima ukuhamba, kwaye ezinye iipaseji ziba nzima ukufikelela. Kwakhona, amachibi aphakamileyo anokuhlala phantsi kwamakhamandela omkhenkce. Kwelinye icala, iintaba ezigqunywe likhephu zinomdla ngakumbi ukuhamba, kwaye zikhangeleka zintle kwaye zisemoyeni.
Ekugqibeleni
Ukuhamba uhambo oluya kwinkampu ye-Everest ngo-Matshi yenye yezona ndlela zintle kwihlabathi. Kwaye ukuba ufumana amandla kunye nomonde ukuyilungiselela ngokufanelekileyo, uya kunandipha yonke into oyibonayo kunye namava.