Isixeko esilikomkhulu saseBhutan, Thimphu, unobuhle kwaye utyebile ngenkcubeko. Ukulingana kwe Bhutan, iThimphu, inika uluhlu olwahlukeneyo lwezinto ezinomdla zokufumanisa. Ii-monasteries, kunye ne-Dzongs zembali kunye namaziko okucamngca, negalelo kummangaliso walo mzi wembali.
Ngaphezu koko, iThimphu isango lokuya kwiindawo ezininzi zaseBhutan kunye nesinye sezixeko ezibalaseleyo zelizwe. Kuyinto emnandi ukujikeleza imarike yenkcubeko yaseThimphu kwaye uthathe ubugcisa kunye nobugcisa kunye nomtsalane ongenakuphikiswa. Isixeko esinempembelelo yamaBhuda, ene-aura entle nezolileyo kunye nabemi abathobekileyo, senza iThimphu yahluke kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na enye indawo ekusingwa kuyo. Bhutan.
Iindawo ezinkulu zokujonga eThimphu
Changangkha Lhakhang
Changangkha Lhakhang yenye yeemonki ezindala zaseBhutan kunye nendawo ethandwayo yokuzinikela kubantu abavela kulo lonke uhlanga. Le tempile ingaphezulu kwenduli apho umntu unokujonga iThimphu. Ukutshona kwelanga kunye nokukhanya kwe Thimphu Valley ngokuhlwa iya kuba yimibono ebalulekileyo evela apha.
Ngaphaya koko, esi sikhumbuzo simangalisayo siyindawo engcwele ebalulekileyo yamaBhuda asekuhlaleni. Kuya kubakho imihombiso emihle eludongeni ngaphakathi kwetempile kunye nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo we Chenring, ngelixa abazinikeleyo beza apha imihla ngemihla ukuze bahlonele.
Ithala leencwadi lesizwe
Iyadi yangaphandle yethala leencwadi kunye nesimbo soyilo sinika umoya ozolileyo. Ngokukwanjalo, ngasemva kwithala leencwadi ngumbono othandekayo ukuwubona. Ukongeza, i Ithala leencwadi lesizwe, eyaqala ngowe-1967, lelinye lawona mathala eencwadi amaBhuda aseTibet abalaseleyo ehlabathini lonke.
INkcubeko yezeMbali igcina iziganeko zayo ezahlukeneyo zembali kunye nengqokelela yokwenyani yeencwadi ezingaphezu kwe-6,000 kunye nezixhobo zokutywina kwiileta ezibhalwe ngesandla. Ukongeza, umntu unokuhlala phantsi kunye neentsomi kwi Ithala leencwadi lesizwe kwaye umamele amabali eBhutan's veteran dynasties kunye neenqaba.
Tashicho Dzong
Le Dzong yakhiwa ngo-1968, kunye ne Lo Drukpa wayengumseki wayo. Le Dzong ikwimeko entle, ecaleni nje kweenduli ezinomtsalane ezigqunywe zizityalo ezichumileyo. Imibala yangaphandle yolwakhiwo ngumxube omhlophe kunye nomdaka. Ngokufanayo, ngaphakathi kukho igumbi elihle lookumkani namagosa kunye ne-decor ye-aristocracy.
Royal Textile Academy
Liziko eliphambili apho Abantu baseBhutan funda kwaye uphuhlise imisebenzi yobugcisa. Ngaphezu koko, i-antique architecture ngokwayo ibonisa ubugcisa obumangalisayo. Kule Royal Textile Academy, ukuluka nezinye iindlela ezininzi zobugcisa. Abantu baseBhutan babandakanyeka ekuveliseni iimpahla ezintle ze-andional zangaphandle ezaziwa ngokuba Thangka kule academy.
Dochu la Pass
Dochu La Pass yindawo ezolileyo ethatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-35 ukusuka eThimphu. I-Vista yee-chortens ezincinci ezili-108 ngaphantsi kwe-Chorten enkulu zihlala ziheha. Ukubona ubugcisa kunye nobugcisa kwezi ndawo zekwayala kuya kuba mnandi kakhulu.
Ngaphezulu kokuphakama kweemitha ezingama-3000, umntu unokuthatha umbono omangalisayo we Thimphu Valley neentaba ezintle zasemantla. Intaba ezukileyo Dochu La Pass yindlela entle yokuphonononga kunye nokuvuselela.
IMyuziyam yeLifa leMveli
The IMyuziyam yeLifa leMveli yeyona nto iphambili kubakhenkethi kunye nomtsalane wabakhenkethi. Ukususela ngo-2001, le ndawo ebalaseleyo, equka indlela yokuphila yendawo kunye neBuddhism, imele ibonwe eThimphu. IMyuziyam yeLifa leMveli yenza ukuba kugcinwe ilifa lembali kunye nolwazi oluyimfihlo olumangalisayo lwenkolo yamaBhuda. Omnye unokuphinda athathe iisampulu zokutya okugqwesileyo kwenkcubeko kunye neziselo ezikhoyo apha.
UBuddha Dordenma
Ukungqina ukubonakala kwe UBuddha UDordenma uzolile ngendlela emangalisayo. Malunga neemitha ezingama-51, owona mfanekiso uphakamileyo kaBuddha emhlabeni unika imbonakalo entle kakhulu. UBuddha Dordenma luphawu lokuhlalisana ngoxolo kwehlabathi. Kwisiseko sayo, umntu unokuthatha ukukhanya okukhethekileyo komhlaba ojikelezileyo kunye nentlango.
Dechen Phrodrang
Yenye yeemonki ezidumileyo zaseThimphu. Okumangalisayo "Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal” umfanekiso oqingqiweyo ukumgangatho ongasentla, yaye indibanisela yomfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaBuddha kunye nobugcisa nemisebenzi yezandla ikumgangatho osezantsi, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ngakumbi.
Ngaphaya koko, ukusukela ngo-1971, le monki ibisebenza njengeziko lamaxesha aphakathi kwiimonki. EThimphu, Dechen Phordrang ngumbono omangalisayo onokuwuncoma.
Imibhiyozo emikhulu yaseThimphu
In Thimphu, imithendeleko emininzi kunye neziganeko zenkcubeko zidibanisa abemi. Isixeko sakudala, esityebileyo kwinkcubeko, sibeka phambili iminyhadala yenkcubeko. I-Thimphu Durbchen ngomnye wemithendeleko ebalulekileyo yesixeko. Kuya kuba nelungelo lokufumana le ndawo yeenkcubeko ezininzi ngelixa utyelela iThimphu, apho iTashico Dzong ibambe. Nini Kuenga Gyelthen ecamngca, wadibana nothixokazi wamaBhuda Palden Lhamo wenza izinto ezingaqhelekanga phambi kwakhe ngowe-1710. Kuxa waqalisa ukuyityhila.
Abemi bomthonyama nabo benza amasiko amangalisayo ngeli xesha lomsitho ngelixa benxibe iimpahla zemveli ezimele ithamsanqa, ithamsanqa kunye nobabalo lukaThixo. Ngaphezu koko, iminyhadala emnandi njengoGangtey Tshechu, Gasa Tshechu, Gomphu Kora Tshechu, Umnyhadala wasehlotyeni waseHaa, Jakar Tshechu, Jambay Lhakhang Drup, Kurjey Tshechu, Wangdue Phodrang Tshechu, Lhuentse Tshechu, kunye neMatsutake Mushroom Festival ezinye zemikhosi ephambili ebambe imbali yenkcubeko enhle yaseThimphu.
Ukuhambahamba eThimphu
Ukubhadula kwizitrato ze Thimphu yeyona ndlela imnandi yokufumana ubumelwane obumangalisayo. Abantu banikezela ngeempahla ezahlukeneyo ezithengiswayo, kubandakanya iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, imisebenzi yezandla emangalisayo, isinxibo sesintu saseBhutan, isinxibo, imihombiso, nokunye. Izambatho zemikhosi kunye nokutya okumnandi zilindele iindwendwe ezitratweni zaseThimphu.
Iilwimi ezixhaphakileyo zaseThimphu zi IsiDzongkha kunye neSharchop, kwaye ungeva abantu bezithetha ngalo lonke ixesha udlula kumashishini kunye neendawo zokutyela zasekhaya. Yonke i-edifice isabonisa iinkalo zendlela ye-architectural ye-Dzong, kwaye i-Buddhism ifikelela phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo. Ngokufanayo, ukubona iimonki zicamngca kufutshane nezindlu zoonongendi kunye nomoya ozolileyo kuyawukhulisa umtsalane.
Ubomi basebusuku obungenasiphelo kaThimphu
Ikomkhulu le Bhutan inikeza ubomi basebusuku obumangalisayo kunye nendawo ezolileyo ngokuhlwa, njengezinye izixeko ezikhulu. Emva kokuphonononga kunye nokuhamba imini yonke, umntu unokuthatha ubomi basebusuku obugqwesileyo entlanjeni ngokundwendwela ii-pubs, imivalo kunye neeresityu. Umculo ophilayo, ikaraoke, umdaniso, kunye neminye imisebenzi iya kufumaneka. Kwimo epholileyo ye Thimphu, ubani usenokutya ukutya neziselo kamnandi aze anxulumane nabemi.
Ngokufanayo, ukukhanya kwaso sonke isakhiwo kudala umbono ogqwesileyo wokonwabela ukusuka ngentla kwesixeko. Ngaphaya koko, ukuba nomsitho womculo kunye nokuphumla kwisixeko esilikomkhulu saseThimphu kuya kuba yeyona nto ibalaseleyo.
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