Namtso Lake iyichibi elihle ngendlela emangalisayo elisemngceleni ophakathi kwe-Damxung County of Lhasa kanye ne-Baingoin County of Nagqu Prefecture e-China's Tibet Autonomous Region. Ngokujula okungafika kumamitha angu-33, ingelinye lamachibi anamanzi anosawoti aphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni, lihlezi kumamitha angu-4,718 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Amanzi ayo acwebile anwebeka endaweni yamakhilomitha-skwele angu-1,920, ezungezwe indawo enhle yamagquma nezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa.
I-aura yemilingo nengaqondakali izungezile Namtso Lake, ehlonishwa kakhulu abantu baseTibet bendawo abeza echibini lapho bezovakashela khona. Le ndawo iyikhaya le-Tashi Dor Monastery, enezela emoyeni ongokomoya.
Umlando wokwakheka komhlaba wechibi laseNamtso
I-Namtso Lake, manje esesiqongweni se- I-Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, isineminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-70 ikhona. Leli thafa libangelwa ukushayisana kwamapuleti ase-Eurasia naseNdiya, noqweqwe lwawo lwezwekazi lubekwe esisekelweni eminyakeni eyibhiliyoni edlule. Ngesikhathi se-Tertiary and Quaternary, izintaba ze-Himalaya zabona ukunyakaza okukhulu kwe-orogenic okwathinta i-Qinghai-Tibet Plate. Lo msebenzi we-tectonic ongazinzile udale ukudangala lapho Namtso Lake manje amanga, kukhona nezinsalela zeqhwa ezikhona.
Isimo sezulu eNamtso Lake
Indawo iyamangalisa phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele zikaJuni, uJulayi no-August. Umkhathizwe upendwe ngephalethi ebonakala ingenamkhawulo yama-hues aqatshulwe ilanga. Namtso Lake liyabenyezela futhi libonisa isibhakabhaka esihlala sishintsha, umbala waso ushintsha usuka ekubeni yi-jade ekhanyayo uye ekubeni yi-azure ejulile usuku lonke. Abathwebuli bezithombe bathutheleka echibini, ikakhulukazi ekuphumeni nokushona kwelanga, ukuze bathwebule ubuhle bemvelo. Amanzi acwebile kangangokuthi umuntu angakwazi ukwenza izimo zamadwala ngaphansi kwamanzi.
I-landscape yenziwe yizintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa, ezengeza ukuthinta okuhle endaweni. Naphezu kwesimo sezulu esihle sasehlobo, isimo sezulu sale ndawo asithetheleli futhi asibikezeleki. Likwazi ngisho nemvula neqhwa.
Nokho, izinyanga zasebusika at Lake Namtso ziyimilingo ngempela. Kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ekupheleni kukaMeyi, leli chibi limbozwe ngengubo yeqhwa eneqhwa, ngezinye izikhathi linwebeka kuze kube uJuni. Kodwa uma ufuna ukuthola konke okwenziwayo, isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela siphakathi kukaJuni no-Okthoba, ngaphambi kokuthi iqhwa elingenakugwemeka lika-Okthoba livimbe umgwaqo oya echibini.
Isimo sezulu sifudumala ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuNovemba, futhi iqhwa liyancibilika, lidale umbukwane oyingqayizivele. Ngosuku oluzolile, ungezwa iqhwa liqhephuka kude. Kungumsindo ongekho omunye, isikhumbuzo samandla emvelo nokuthi indawo ingashintsha ngokushesha kangakanani.
Ukubaluleka kwamasiko eNamtso Lake
I-Namtso Lake iyichibi lasezulwini elibambe ukubaluleka okukhulu kwamasiko kulo AmaTibet. Ingelinye lamachibi amathathu angcwele kunawo wonke eTibet, eceleni Ichibi laseYamdrok futhi Ichibi Manasarovar. Kuthiwa leli chibi linezinto eziningi zokwelapha, futhi abantu abaningi baseTibet bahambela i-kora, lapho behamba khona ukuzungeza ichibi futhi bajikeleze amasondo omthandazo, amatshe e-mani, nama-chant mantras.
Leli chibi kukholakala ukuthi liletha izibusiso kulabo abenza lolu hambo, futhi kwabaningi, liwukuhlangenwe nakho okungokomoya okujulile. Ichibi lifanekisela amandla nokuqina kwesiko laseTibet, isikhumbuzo sefa labo elingokomoya, kanye nomthombo wokuphulukisa ezweni elinezinxushunxushu. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ichibi linamandla okunikeza izifiso, kuyilapho abanye bekholelwa ukuthi onkulunkulu nonkulunkulukazi Tibet wadala. Kuyisikhumbuzo samandla emvelo kanye nobuNkulunkulu.
Izilwane zasendle kanye ne-Ecosystem yechibi laseNamtso
The Namtso Lake iyikhaya le-ecosystem ehlukahlukene futhi enempilo. Isimo sezulu salesi sifunda siyabanda, amazinga okushisa awavamile ukufika ngaphezu kuka-20°C. Le ndawo ilungele izilwane ezahlukahlukene, njengama-yaks, izimbongolo zasendle, izimvu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izimpungushe, izingwe zeqhwa, nama-lynx. Leli chibi liphinde libe nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinyoni, okuhlanganisa i-crane enentamo emnyama, ihansi elinekhanda elibomvu kanye ne-brown-headed gull.
Ngaphansi kwendawo ecwebezelayo, kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinhlanzi, izilwane ezihlala emanzini nasemanzini, nezitshalo zasemanzini ziphila ngokuvumelana. Leli chibi liphinde libe yindawo ebalulekile yezilwane eziningi ezisengozini yokushabalala, njengengwe yeqhwa, inyamazane yaseTibet nebhere elinsundu. Leli chibi liwumthombo obalulekile wokondla kwemiphakathi yendawo kanye nesiphephelo esibalulekile sezilwane zasendle ezihlala kulo. Kuyisimangaliso ngempela semvelo, ipharadesi lezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, futhi kuyisikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kwemizamo yokongiwa kwemvelo.
Izindawo zokuhlala e- Namtso Lake
Kuze kube muva nje, ukuvakasha Namtso Lake kwakuyisipiliyoni sikanokusho, nemibono yayo ebabazekayo nezindlu zezivakashi ezinhle. Kodwa, lezi zakhiwo ziye zasuswa ukuze kuvikelwe indawo enokuthula yaleli chibi. Ngeshwa, ukukhempa nakho akuyona inketho, njengoba imililo evuthayo ayikwazi ukuvutha ogwini lwechibi.
Kulabo abafuna indawo eseduze yokuhlala, iDamxung iyindawo ekahle. Leli dolobha elimangalisayo linikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zokuhlala eziyisisekelo. Ukukhetha kwethu okuphezulu Shenhu Namtso Hotel. Lapha, ungajabulela ukuhlala ngokuthula emakamelweni alula kodwa anethezekile aphindwe kabili nakathathu anamashawa angasese.
Umgwaqo oya echibini laseNamtso usuka eLhasa
Abahambi abasuka Lhasa ukuya e-Namtso uzothola izigodi ezinhle zesifunda ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhuphuka kwazo emigwaqweni yasezintabeni emazombezombe. Umbono we-panoramic weNamtso Lake uyavezwa njengoba bewela amaphasi aphezulu. Ngo-2019, umgwaqo oya echibini walungiswa, futhi ikhwalithi yawo manje isinhle kakhulu. Nokho, iqhwa elikhulu lingase livimbe umzila phakathi nezinyanga ezimanzi nasebusika. Njengoba abahambi besondela eNamtso, bazokwazi ukubona Isitimela sase-Qinghai Tibetan, ujantshi wesitimela ophakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni, ofinyelela endaweni engamamitha angu-5 000 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle eThafeni laseTibet.
Amazwi wokugcina
Namtso Lake iyindawo enhle nengokomoya. Yindawo enhle yokubalekela ukuphithizela kwempilo yasemadolobheni futhi uchithe isikhathi emvelweni. Ukubuka okumangalisayo, ukuzola kwechibi, kanye nokubaluleka okungokomoya kwezigodlo eziseduze kuyenza ibe indawo okufanele uvakashelwe kuyo. Tibet. Noma ngabe ufuna ukuhoxa okunokuthula noma uhambo oluyingozi, iNamtso Lake inokuthile kwawo wonke umuntu.